How to maintain the forklift daily?
1. Clean the dirt, mud and dirt on the diesel counterbalance forklift. The key parts: fork frame and mast slide, generator and starter, battery electrode fork column, water tank, and air filter.
2. Check the fastening of each part, focusing on: fork frame support, lifting chain tensioning screws, wheel screws, wheel fixing pins, brakes, and steering gear screws.
3. Check the reliability and flexibility of the steering gear.
4. Check the leakage situation, focusing on: various pipe joints, diesel tank, oil tank, brake pump, lifting cylinder, tilting cylinder, water tank, water pump, engine oil pan, torque converter, transmission, drive axle, main speed reducer Device, hydraulic steering gear, steering cylinder.
5. Tire pressure check: If the tire is insufficient, it should be supplemented to the specified value to confirm that there is no air leakage. Check whether the tire contact surface and side are damaged, and whether the rim is deformed.
6. Check the amount of brake fluid and water: Check whether the brake fluid is within the range of the scale, and check whether air is mixed into the brake pipeline. When adding brake fluid, prevent dust and water from mixing. When adding water to the water tank, use clean tap water. If antifreeze is used, it should be filled with the same antifreeze. When the water temperature is higher than 70°C, do not open the water tank cover. When opening the cover, put a thin cloth on it, and do not twist the water tank cover with gloves.
7. Check the engine oil level, hydraulic oil, and electrolyte: first pull out the oil dipstick, wipe the dipstick, insert it, and then pull it out to check whether the oil level is between the two scale lines. The oil level in the working oil tank should be between the two scale lines; if there is too little oil, air will be mixed in the pipeline, and if there is too much oil, it will overflow from the cover plate. The battery electrolyte should also be between the upper and lower scale lines, if it is insufficient, add distilled water to the top line.
8. Inspection of brake pedal, inching pedal, clutch pedal, and hand brake: step on each pedal to check whether there is abnormal slowness or jamming. The force of the hand brake handle should be less than 300N to confirm that the hand brake is safe and reliable.
9. Inspection of belts, horns, lights, instruments, etc.: Check whether the tightness of the belts meets the regulations, if there is no adjustment margin or if there are cracks in damage, they must be replaced; horns, lights, and instruments should be normal and effective.
10. Remove the sediment from the oil filter.